Immigration expected to dominate obama-calderon meetings, with new arizona law sparking debate

May 19th, 2010|David Hughes
Law

While immigration long has been a source of tension, the controversial Arizona law threatens to add strain to U.S.-Mexican relations. Calderon has condemned Arizonas law, which makes it a crime under state law to be in the country illegally. Obama has called the law misguided and asked the Justice Department to review it.

Facing pressure from lawmakers at home, Calderon has vowed to push for immigration reform during his trip to Washington. His government has issued a travel warning for Arizona, warning that Mexicans face an adverse political environment there.

Obama has promised to start work on an immigration overhaul, but hes also warned that Congress may not have the appetite to take on the sensitive issue this year. A senior administration official said Tuesday that the president will reiterate his commitment to fixing the nations immigration system during his meetings with Calderon.

The official also said the administration plans to address security along the U.S.-Mexico border and build on work done this year to open new border crossings and invest in the modernization of existing crossings. The official spoke on condition of anonymity in order to speak freely ahead of the meetings.

The two leaders planned a joint news conference in the White House Rose Garden on Wednesday afternoon followed by a formal dinner for 200 guests in the evening – Obamas second state dinner.

Obama and Calderon have met nearly a dozen times since Obama took office, including a meeting in April 2009 in Mexico City and a North American leaders summit in Guadalajara in August. First lady Michelle Obama also has formed a friendship with Mexicos first lady, Margarita Zavala, who visited the White House in February. Mrs. Obama visited Zavala in Mexico City last month on her first solo trip abroad as first lady.

Obama and Calderon are also expected to discuss drug violence that has affected both sides of the border. More than 22,700 people have been killed since Calderon deployed tens of thousands of troops and federal police across the country in December 2006 in an offensive against drug traffickers.

The U.S. has been a strong supporter of the offensive, providing training and equipment under the 1.3 billion Merida Initiative. The Obama administration has earned praise from Mexico for repeatedly acknowledging that U.S. drug consumption is a large part of the problem.

Other issues expected to be on the agenda include

– Climate change. Calderon has worked to make Mexico a global leader on the issue. His country hosts the next round of international climate negotiations in December in Cancun.

– The economy. The White House expects both sides to come away from Wednesdays meetings with a number of concrete announcements about the ways in which both governments can work together to enhance economic competitiveness. source